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Re certification

What is Re-certification and why is it important?

A re certification is  done every 12 month (Every Year) which is also called an annual renewal, simply put, you must re-certify your family size and income Every Year to remain in the Income-Driven Repayment Plan (IBR, ICR, PAYE, REPAYE).

Re-certification means that each year you are required to submit your income Information and family size to confirm your continued eligibility and determine your monthly payment amount. You have an obligation to do this EVEN IF NOTHING HAS CHANGED.

While this may seem like a simple task easily completed with a few keystrokes, enormous numbers of people fail to re-certify causing major issues for borrowers that don’t want to help with this. We have created this step-by-step guide for re-certification to make sure that you can always navigate around any potential issues that could put your IDR plan in jeopardy.

Why you need to be sure to re-certify every year. 

Because it is required to stay in your Income-Driven Repayment plan and a failure to re-certify can have some very unpleasant consequences, such as:

  • Sudden increases in your monthly payments (often back to the much-higher Standard Repayment amount)
  • Potential overdrafts if you have your student loan payments on auto-debit
  • Additional accrued interest if you fail to re-certify and must use forbearance while you update your information (which could extend your forgiveness payoff date)
  • Unpaid interest could be capitalized and added to your principal balance (in some cases this may be irreversible)

Re-certification is done around the same time each year when you initially began making payments to your current IDR program. However, you can also re-certify anytime your income or family size changes. This means you could potentially re-certify more than once per year if your situation changes and you need to have your monthly payment adjusted accordingly.

Note: If you have multiple loan servicers, you will need to re-certify with each one individually every year as well as when your income or family size changes.

What you’ll need to re-certify:

There are a few documents you’ll need to submit to complete your re-certification.

  • Copy of the Income-Driven Repayment Plan Request Form (the same new application form you submitted originally).
  • Copy of your most recent tax return (or employment pay stubs).
  • Additional documentation for other loans (if applicable).
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